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Certified Laboratories

Proficiency Testing (PT) Samples

Overview Make-up Studies Water Supply PTs
NJDEP Approved Providers PT Reporting Solid / Hazardous Waste PTs
PT Study Schedule NELAP Laboratories Special Considerations Wastewater PTs and DMRQA

Overview
The OQA requires that certified laboratories successfully analyze PT Samples at prescribed intervals and that applied laboratories successfully analyze PT Samples to become certified. PT Samples contain known amounts of analytes that must be measured by a laboratory within defined acceptance ranges. The number of successful PT results required each year for a laboratory is dependent upon whether a laboratory is a NJ-ELCP or is a NJ-NELAP laboratory, and whether they are seeking certification for Water Supply (drinking water) or other programs (e.g., Water Pollution, Solid/Hazardous Waste.).

NJDEP Approved Providers
To support the PT program the OQA awarded a contract to Environmental Resource Associates (ERA) which became effective on June 13, 2005. ERA is responsible for conducting PT Studies for certified laboratories and laboratories seeking certification.

ELCP laboratories are required to participate in State-contracted PT Studies conducted by ERA. NELAP laboratories that wish to retain their New Jersey State certification but do not want to participate in State-contracted PT Studies may petition the OQA for an exemption. Each laboratory granted an exemption must utilize a PT Provider that meets the NJDEP PT Study requirements listed in the following paragraph.

All PT Samples must be purchased from a NIST/NVLAP approved PT Provider. Also, only PT Sample results that include Verification, Homogeneity and Stability (VHS) data will be accepted by the OQA. The document "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection Proficiency Testing (PT) Provider Protocols for Verification, Homogeneity and Stability (VHS) Data"(PDF) details the required contents of VHS data packages. Furthermore, all laboratories having New Jersey ELCP Certification or, New Jersey Primary or Secondary NELAP Accreditation must meet the requirements of the October 20, 2005(PDF) Notice.

PT Study Schedule
ELCP laboratories must successfully analyze one PT Sample per analyte each year except for Water Supply (drinking water) [see the Water Supply (WS) PTs section below]. Under the OQA PT Samples contract, the Water Supply Studies are conducted in January and July. The Water Pollution (non-potable water) Studies are conducted in June and December. The Solid/Hazardous Waste Studies are conducted in October and April.

Make-up Studies
Under the OQA PT Samples contract, the OQA conducts make-up Studies six months after each scheduled PT Study. At that time, only laboratories that did not obtain acceptable results in the previous Study for certified analytes will be sent an invoice for the make-up Study. Any other laboratory that wishes to participate in a make-up Study must notify the OQA in writing at least 90 days prior to the scheduled Study date.

PT Reporting
The reporting deadlines for each PT Study are specific to that Study. Please reference the reporting instructions sent with the PT Samples from the PT Provider. Note that if you are receiving PT Samples from more than one PT Provider, the PT result reporting due date may be different for each PT Provider. Once the PT Samples are analyzed, laboratories shall submit the results directly to the PT Provider supplying the PT Samples. The PT Provider will evaluate the results and send the results to both the laboratory and the OQA.

When reporting data to a PT Provider, in addition to reporting the method description, all laboratories must report the alphanumeric NJDEP parameter code (examples: SDW02.07000, SHW02.07000, WPP02.07000) for each analyte for which it holds NJ certification. If the parameter codes are not reported the analysis will be considered not acceptable.

When reporting organic data, a result must be reported for all analytes for which the laboratory holds certification. For any organic analytes not detected in the PT Sample, the laboratory must report the result as being less than the laboratory's Method Detection Limit in order to obtain acceptable recognition of analysis for the analyte.

NELAP Laboratories Special Considerations
NELAP laboratories must successfully analyze two out of three PT Samples for each field of proficiency testing for which they hold certification. NELAP laboratories which hold either primary or secondary NELAP accreditation with NJ are required to perform additional PTs in the NJ program that are not included in the NELAP Fields of Proficiency Testing. A laboratory with either NJ-NELAP primary or secondary accreditation will maintain its NELAP accreditation status for these parameters without successfully analyzing the PT Samples. However, in order to report data to NJ for regulatory purposes under the requirements of N.J.A.C. 7:18, the laboratory must analyze and pass one PT per year for these NJ fields of proficiency testing which are supplemental to NELAP.

Water Supply (WS) PTs
For Water Supply (drinking water matrix) certification, a laboratory is required to analyze PT Samples for every method/technique for which it holds certification. For example, if a laboratory is certified in drinking water for arsenic by ICP and Furnace techniques, it is required to analyze and pass a PT Sample for arsenic by ICP, and analyze and pass a PT Sample for arsenic by Furnace, in order to retain certification for both techniques. Laboratories are permitted to analyze and report results for multiple techniques, i.e. ICP and Furnace, for the same analyte, from a single PT Sample.

Laboratories certified for Microbiology analytes in drinking water can analyze the appropriate PT Sample using the laboratory's choice of technique for which it holds certification.

Solid / Hazardous Waste PTs
The State of New Jersey requires laboratories certified in the Solid/Hazardous Waste certification program to analyze PT Samples. Laboratories that currently have USEPA SW-846 certification for solid and chemical materials (SCM) preparatory methods for Organic and Inorganic analytes are required to analyze a solid PT Sample. If a laboratory does not hold SCM certification then the laboratory is required to analyze an aqueous (non-potable water) PT Sample.

Laboratories that report sludge metals analysis for compliance purposes shall analyze the sludge PT Sample for the metals for which they hold certification.

Water Pollution (WP) PTs and the Discharge Monitoring Report Quality Assurance (DMRQA) Study Program
OQA WP PT results can be reported to satisfy DMRQA requirements.

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Last Updated: October 25, 2005