New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards
May 1996
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Standard 5.1:
All Students Will Learn To Identify Systems Of Interacting Components And Understand How Their Interactions Combine To Produce The Overall Behavior Of The System
Descriptive Statement: The natural world and the world built by humans both provide examples of systems where interacting parts work together as a whole. This standard asks students to analyze, understand, and design systems of integrating parts
Cumulative Progress Indicators
By the end of Grade 4, students:
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1. |
Recognize that most things are made of components that, when assembled, can do things they could not do separately. |
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2. |
Recognize that since the components of a system usually influence one another, a system may not work if a component is missing. |
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3. |
Diagram the components of a system. |
Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 8, students:
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4. |
Describe components of a system and how they influence one another. |
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5. |
Recognize that most systems are components of larger systems and that the output of one component can become the input to other components. |
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6. |
Disassemble and reassemble the components of a system, analyzing how they interact with each other. |
Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 12, students:
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7. |
Recognize that the behavior of a system may be different from the behavior of its components. |
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8. |
Explain how feedback can be used to control the behavior of a system. |
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9. |
Identify and diagram feedback loops that occur in biological or ecological systems. |
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10. |
Identify and diagram feedback loops designed for common control systems, such as home light switches and thermostats. |
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