New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards
May 1996
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Standard 5.2:
All Students Will Develop Problem-Solving, Decision-Making And Inquiry Skills, Reflected By Formulating Usable Questions And Hypotheses, Planning Experiments, Conducting Systematic Observations, Interpreting And Analyzing Data, Drawing Conclusions, And Communicating Results
Descriptive Statement: Students best learn science by doing science. Science is not merely a collection of facts and theories but a process, a way of thinking about and investigating the world in which we live. This standard addresses those skills that are used by scientists as they discover and explain the physical universe - skills that are an essential and ongoing part of learning science.
Cumulative Progress Indicators
By the end of Grade 4, students:
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1. |
State a problem about the natural world in the form of a question. |
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2. |
Develop strategies and skills for information-gathering and problem-solving, using appropriate tools and technologies. |
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3. |
Use technology to present the design and results of investigation. |
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4. |
Keep a journal record of observations, recognizing patterns of observations and summarizing findings. |
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5. |
Learn what constitutes evidence and evaluate the data and information used to make explanations. |
Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 8, students:
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6. |
Identify problems that can be solved by conducting experiments. |
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7. |
Design and conduct experiments incorporating the use of a control. |
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8. |
Collect and organize data to support the results of an experiment. |
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9. |
Communicate experimental findings using words, charts, graphs, pictures, and diagrams. |
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10. |
Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of claims, arguments, and data. |
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11. |
Assess the risks and benefits associated with alternative actions. |
Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 12, students:
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12. |
Select and use appropriate instrumentation to design and conduct investigations. |
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13. |
Use technology to present the design and results of investigation. |
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14. |
Evaluate conclusions, weigh evidence, and recognize that arguments may not have equal merit. |
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15. |
Explain how experimental results lead to further investigation. |
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