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Content Area
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Comprehensive Health and Physical Education
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Standard
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2.5 Motor Skill Development
All students will utilize safe, efficient, and effective movement to develop and maintain a healthy, active lifestyle.
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Strand
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A. Movement Skills and Concepts
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| By the end of grade |
Content Statement |
CPI# |
Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI) |
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P
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Developing competence and confidence in gross and fine motor skills provides a foundation for participation in physical activities.
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2.5.P.A.1
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Develop and refine gross motor skills (e.g., hopping, galloping, jumping, running, and marching).
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2.5.P.A.2
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Develop and refine fine motor skills (e.g., completes gradually more complex puzzles, uses smaller-sized manipulatives during play, and uses a variety of writing instruments in a conventional manner).
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2.5.P.A.3
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Use objects and props to develop spatial and coordination skills (e.g., throws and catches balls and Frisbees, twirls a hula-hoop about the hips, walks a balance beam, laces different sized beads, and buttons and unbuttons).
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2
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Understanding of fundamental concepts related to effective execution of actions provides the foundation for participation in games, sports, dance, and recreational activities.
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2.5.2.A.1
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Explain and perform movement skills with developmentally appropriate control in isolated settings (i.e., skill practice) and applied settings (i.e., games, sports, dance, and recreational activities).
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2.5.2.A.2
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Demonstrate changes in time, force, and flow while moving in personal and general space at different levels, directions, ranges, and pathways.
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2.5.2.A.3
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Respond in movement to changes in tempo, beat, rhythm, or musical style.
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2.5.2.A.4
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Correct movement errors in response to feedback.
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4
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Understanding of fundamental concepts related to effective execution of actions provides the foundation for participation in games, sports, dance, and recreational activities.
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2.5.4.A.1
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Explain and perform essential elements of movement skills in both isolated settings (i.e., skill practice) and applied settings (i.e., games, sports, dance, and recreational activities).
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2.5.4.A.2
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Use body management skills and demonstrate control when moving in relation to others, objects, and boundaries in personal and general space.
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2.5.4.A.3
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Explain and demonstrate movement sequences, individually and with others, in response to various tempos, rhythms, and musical styles.
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Ongoing feedback impacts improvement and effectiveness of movement actions.
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2.5.4.A.4
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Correct movement errors in response to feedback and explain how the change improves performance.
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6
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Understanding of fundamental concepts related to effective execution of actions provides the foundation for participation in games, sports, dance, and recreational activities.
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2.5.6.A.1
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Explain and perform movement skills that combine mechanically correct movement in smooth flowing sequences in isolated settings (i.e., skill practice) and applied settings (i.e., games, sports, dance, and recreational activities).
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2.5.6.A.2
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Explain concepts of force and motion and demonstrate control while modifying force, flow, time, space, and relationships in interactive dynamic environments.
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2.5.6.A.3
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Create and demonstrate planned movement sequences, individually and with others, based on tempo, beat, rhythm, and music (creative, cultural, social, and fitness dance).
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Performing movement skills effectively is often based on an individual’s ability to analyze one’s own performance as well as receive constructive feedback from others.
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2.5.6.A.4
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Use self-evaluation and external feedback to detect and correct errors in one’s movement performance.
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8
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Movement skill performance is primarily impacted by the quality of instruction, practice, assessment, feedback, and effort.
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2.5.8.A.1
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Explain and demonstrate the transition of movement skills from isolated settings (i.e., skill practice) into applied settings (i.e., games, sports, dance, and recreational activities).
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2.5.8.A.2
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Apply the concepts of force and motion (weight transfer, power, speed, agility, range of motion) to impact performance.
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2.5.8.A.3
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Create, explain, and demonstrate, as a small group, a planned movement sequence that includes changes in rhythm, tempo, and musical style (creative, cultural, social, and fitness dance).
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2.5.8.A.4
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Detect, analyze, and correct errors and apply to refine movement skills.
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12
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Movement skill performance is primarily impacted by the quality of instruction, practice, assessment, feedback, and effort.
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2.5.12.A.1
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Explain and demonstrate ways to transfer movement skills from one game, sport, dance, or recreational activity to another (e.g., striking skills from/to tennis, badminton, ping pong, racquetball).
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2.5.12.A.2
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Analyze application of force and motion (weight transfer, power, speed, agility, range of motion) and modify movement to impact performance.
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2.5.12.A.3
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Design and lead a rhythmic activity that includes variations in time, space, force, flow, and relationships (creative, cultural, social, and fitness dance).
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2.5.12.A.4
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Critique a movement skill/performance and discuss how each part can be made more interesting, creative, efficient, and effective.
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Content Area
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Comprehensive Health and Physical Education
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Standard
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2.5 Motor Skill Development
All students will utilize safe, efficient, and effective movement to develop and maintain a healthy, active lifestyle.
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Strand
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B. Strategy
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| By the end of grade |
Content Statement |
CPI# |
Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI) |
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2
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Teamwork consists of effective communication and other interactions between team members.
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2.5.2.B.1
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Differentiate when to use competitive and cooperative strategies in games, sports, and other movement activities.
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2.5.2.B.2
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Explain the difference between offense and defense.
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2.5.2.B.3
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Determine how attitude impacts physical performance.
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2.5.2.B.4
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Demonstrate strategies that enable team members to achieve goals.
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4
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Offensive, defensive, and cooperative strategies are applied in most games, sports, and other activity situations.
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2.5.4.B.1
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Explain and demonstrate the use of basic offensive and defensive strategies (e.g., player positioning, faking, dodging, creating open areas, and defending space).
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2.5.4.B.2
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Acknowledge the contributions of team members and choose appropriate ways to motivate and celebrate accomplishments.
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6
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There is a relationship between applying effective tactical strategies and achieving individual and team goals when competing in games, sports, and other activity situations.
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2.5.6.B.1
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Demonstrate the use of offensive, defensive, and cooperative strategies in individual, dual, and team activities.
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2.5.6.B.2
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Compare and contrast strategies used to impact individual and team effectiveness and make modifications for improvement.
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8
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Individual and team execution in games, sports, and other activity situations is based on the interaction of tactical use of strategies, positive mental attitudes, competent skill levels, and teamwork.
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2.5.8.B.1
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Compare and contrast the use of offensive, defensive, and cooperative strategies in a variety of settings.
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2.5.8.B.2
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Assess the effectiveness of specific mental strategies applied to improve performance.
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2.5.8.B.3
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Analyze individual and team effectiveness in achieving a goal and make recommendations for improvement.
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12
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Individual and team execution in games, sports, and other activity situations is based on the interaction of tactical use of strategies, positive mental attitudes, competent skill levels, and teamwork.
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2.5.12.B.1
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Demonstrate and assess tactical understanding by using appropriate and effective offensive, defensive, and cooperative strategies.
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2.5.12.B.2
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Apply a variety of mental strategies to improve performance.
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2.5.12.B.3
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Analyze factors that influence intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and employ techniques to enhance individual and team effectiveness.
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Content Area
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Comprehensive Health and Physical Education
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Standard
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2.5 Motor Skill Development
All students will utilize safe, efficient, and effective movement to develop and maintain a healthy, active lifestyle.
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Strand
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C. Sportsmanship, Rules, and Safety
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| By the end of grade |
Content Statement |
CPI# |
Cumulative Progress Indicator (CPI) |
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2
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Practicing appropriate and safe behaviors while participating in and viewing games, sports, and other competitive events contributes to enjoyment of the event.
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2.5.2.C.1
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Explain what it means to demonstrate good sportsmanship.
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2.5.2.C.2
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Demonstrate basic activity and safety rules and explain how they contribute to moving in a safe environment.
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4
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Practicing appropriate and safe behaviors while participating in and viewing games, sports, and other competitive events contributes to enjoyment of the event.
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2.5.4.C.1
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Summarize the characteristics of good sportsmanship and demonstrate appropriate behavior as both a player and an observer.
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2.5.4.C.2
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Apply specific rules and procedures during physical activity and explain how they contribute to a safe active environment.
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6
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Practicing appropriate and safe behaviors while participating in and viewing games, sports, and other competitive events contributes to enjoyment of the event.
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2.5.6.C.1
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Compare the roles and responsibilities of players and observers and recommend strategies to enhance sportsmanship-like behavior.
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2.5.6.C.2
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Apply rules and procedures for specific games, sports, and other competitive activities and describe how they enhance participation and safety.
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There is a strong cultural, ethnic, and historical background associated with competitive sports and dance.
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2.5.6.C.3
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Relate the origin and rules associated with certain games, sports, and dances to different cultures.
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8
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Self-initiated behaviors that promote personal and group success include safety practices, adherence to rules, etiquette, cooperation, teamwork, ethical behavior, and positive social interaction.
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2.5.8.C.1
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Assess player behavior for evidence of sportsmanship in individual, small-group, and team activities.
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2.5.8.C.2
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Summarize types of equipment, products, procedures, and rules that contribute to the safety of specific individual, small-group, and team activities.
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Movement activities provide a timeless opportunity to connect with people around the world.
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2.5.8.C.3
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Analyze the impact of different world cultures on present-day games, sports, and dance.
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12
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Self-initiated behaviors that promote personal and group success include safety practices, adherence to rules, etiquette, cooperation, teamwork, ethical behavior, and positive social interaction.
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2.5.12.C.1
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Analyze the role, responsibilities, and preparation of players, officials, trainers, and other participants and recommend strategies to improve their performance and behavior.
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2.5.12.C.2
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Develop rule changes to existing games, sports, and activities that enhance safety and enjoyment.
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Cultural practices regarding physical activity, sports, and games reflect a microcosm of society.
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2.5.12.C.3
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Determine the current impact of globalization and technology on the development of, participation in, and viewing of games, sports, dance, and other movement activities, and predict future impact.
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