State of New Jersey Department of Education
Mathematics Test Specifications
Contents
Mathematics - ESPA

Cluster II: Measurement Informed by Content Standards: 4.9
Informed by Cross-Content Standards:
4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.10, 4.16 POWER BASE - p. 18
Macro (A): (4.9.1, 4.9.2, 4.9. 3, 4.9.4, 4.9.5, 4.9.6)
Select and use appropriate non-standard and standard units of measure to describe, compare, and order various quantities.

Knowledge: (4.9.1, 4.9.2, 4.9. 3, 4.9.4, 4.9.5, 4.9.6)
The student should have a conceptual understanding of:

1. Measurable attributes
a. length, distance, area, volume
b. capacity, weight, time, temperature
2. Non-standard units of measure
3. Standard units of measure
a. all customary units (excluding bushel and peck)
b. all metric units (excluding deka- and hecto-)
4. Personal referents that approximate standard units of measure
The student should be able to:
5. Recognize the need for a standard unit of measure.
6. Use rulers, scales, thermometers, and clocks to accurately measure length, weight, temperature, and time.
Problem-Solving Skills: (4.9.1, 4.9.2, 4.9.3, 4.9.4, 4.9.5, 4.9.6)
In problem settings, using abilities that comprise the power base, the student should be able to:
7. Select the appropriate unit of measure for length, weight, capacity, temperature, area, and volume.
a. customary
b. metric
8. Select the appropriate unit for measuring time.
9. Select the appropriate measurement tool for a given situation.
10. Use personal referents to approximate measures.
11. Solve problems involving measurement.
a. perimeter of a polygon
b. area of a rectangle by grid or given formula
c. area of other polygons by grid
d. area of irregular regions by grid
e. volume of a rectangular solid by counting cubes
f. time
g. temperature
h. liquid capacity
i. weight
12. Compare and order objects according to a measurable attribute.