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Where
can I find information about the court system in New Jersey?
New
Jersey Courts Overview explains the judiciary branch
of the state of New Jersey.
I
believe that a judge treated me unfairly. Who can I complain to?
In
instances in which someone believes that a judge acted improperly,
a complaint may be made to the Supreme Court's Advisory Committee
on Judicial Conduct. The committee, composed of private citizens
who are appointed by the Supreme Court, reviews allegations of judicial
misconduct. The committee deals with questions of conduct only and
not with the correctness of judicial decisions, which are matters
for appeal. Depending on the Advisory Committee's findings and upon
its own review of a complaint, the Supreme Court may sanction a
judge. Sanctions range from reprimand, censure, and suspension without
pay, to removal from judicial office.
The
Advisory Committee on Judicial Conduct may be reached at (609) 292-2552.
Correspondence, including complaints, should be addressed to the
Advisory Committee on Judicial Conduct, CN-037, Trenton, NJ 08625.
How
can I complain about my attorney?
Clients
who believe their attorneys committed professional misconduct may
file a grievance with the Supreme Court's Office
of Attorney Ethics
in Trenton, or with one of the 17 county-based District Ethics Committees.
District Ethics Committees are composed of both lawyers and non-lawyers.
If
the Office of Attorney Ethics or a District Ethics Committee finds
enough evidence to believe that an attorney may have acted improperly,
a complaint is filed. From that point forward, the process is open
to public review.
A hearing
into the complaint is conducted by a panel of the District Ethics
Committee or, in certain cases, by a Special Master. If the hearing
panel or the Special Master finds that unethical conduct has been
committed, the case is forwarded to the Supreme Court's Disciplinary
Review Board. If the Disciplinary Review Board agrees that misconduct
has occurred, it may issue an admonition.
In
more serious cases, the Board may determine that the attorney should
be reprimanded or suspended. In the most serious cases, the Board
will recommend that the Supreme Court disbar the attorney. The Supreme
Court will hold a hearing in all cases in which an attorney faces
disbarment.
Litigants
who believe their lawyers have charged unreasonably high fees and
who have not been able to resolve the fee dispute privately may
request that the dispute be arbitrated before a county-based Fee
Arbitration Committee. Members of Fee Arbitration Committees are
appointed by the Supreme Court and consist of attorneys and non-attorneys.
Fee arbitration hearings are conducted in private, and both the
client and the attorney whose fee is being challenged have a right
to be present with their attorneys, if any.
The
Office of Attorney Ethics may be reached at 1(800) 406-8594.
How
can I find directions to my local courthouse?
Choose
a county to find directions
to the courthouse.
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