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HMOs and POS
Differences
How HMOs and POS Products Work?
|
| HMO | POS | Fee-for-Service |
|---|---|---|
| Can you get covered services from providers who are not in the network? | ||
| No. The HMO pays for covered services only if you use network providers. | Yes, but you usually pay more than if you go to a network provider. | Yes. You may get care from any provider. |
| How do you pay for services? | ||
|
You are charged a copayment (usually between $5 and $25) for a doctors office visit and most other services. There is no deductible. You usually do not need to fill out claim forms. |
If you use a provider who is in the
network, you pay a copayment, but
no deductible. You do not have to fill
out claim forms.
If you use a provider who is not in the network: after you pay a deductible, you pay coinsurance (usually 2040%) and the insurer pays the rest up to the insurers allowed amount. If your provider bills more than the allowed amount, you also must pay the difference between the billed and allowed charges (balance billing). You may need to fill out a claim form. |
After you pay a deductible, you pay coinsurance (usually 2030%) and the insurer pays the rest up to the insurers allowed amount. If your provider bills more than the allowed amount, you also must pay the difference between the billed and allowed charges (balance billing). You will need to fill out a claim form. |
| Do you need to choose a Primary Care Provider (PCP)? | ||
| You usually need to choose a PCP from the network, who takes care of most of your medical needs. | You usually need to choose a PCP from the network. | You can get care from any doctor. |
| Do you need a referral from your PCP to go to a specialist? | ||
| You usually need a referral, although in many HMOs some types of specialists may be available without a referral. Some HMO products allow visits to most specialists in the network without a referral. |
Depends. You usually need a referral only if you want to see a specialist and receive in-network benefits. Some POS products allow visits to innetwork specialists and provide innetwork benefits without a referral. If you use a provider who is not in the network, you usually do not need a referral, but you will pay more than if you go to in-network providers. |
You do not need a referral to go to a specialist. |