CHAPTER
5
The Division of Veterans Healthcare
Services, under the New Jersey Department of Military and Veterans Affairs,
provides medical and long-term nursing home care to meet the health needs of
the New Jersey veterans and eligible others regardless of race, color, sex,
age, religion, national origin, political affiliation, or their ability to pay.
1.1 PURPOSE
The purpose of this procedure is to
establish requirements for eligibility for admission, the pre-admission
screening, admission review and implementation, computation of the care and
maintenance fee, and basis for discharge or transfer from such facilities.
2.1. DEFINITIONS
The words and terms, as used in this
chapter, shall have the following meanings.
All other words shall be given their ordinary meaning unless the content
of their use clearly indicates otherwise.
ACCOUNTABLE ASSETS - means
any item that has a determined value and is owned solely by the applicant or
spouse, or owned jointly with spouse, jointly with others, or jointly by the
spouse and others, and must be spent down or liquidated and used toward payment
of the resident’s care and maintenance.
IRAs and annuities are considered as accountable assets and will be
treated as income.
ADMISSION - means
the procedure for entering one of the
AID AND ATTENDANCE - means
supplemental income provided by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs for
extended care services.
ALLIED
VETERANS – means those veterans of nations allied or associated
in conflicts against an enemy of the
ALLOWABLE DEDUCTIONS - means
those approved items which will be subtracted from the gross income, including
the personal needs allowance, when calculating care and maintenance fees.
ASSET DETERMINATION - means
an investigation and evaluation of the financial circumstances of a person
applying for admission to a
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - means
the actual cost of services for an individual in one of the
COMMUNITY SPOUSE - means
the married spouse of the individual who is residing in the
CONSERVATORSHIP - means
the appointment of a person by the court to manage the financial affairs of a
conservatee. A "conservatee"
is one who has not been judicially declared incompetent, but who by reason of
advanced age, illness, or physical infirmity, is unable to care
for or manage his or her
property or who has become unable to provide for himself or herself or others
dependent upon him or her for support.
DEPENDENT - means
a child of a Veteran Home Resident who is under the age of 21 or a child of any
age who is blind or totally and permanently disabled. In the event that the child does not have a
determination from the Social Security Administration of blindness or
disability, the blindness or disability shall be evaluated by the Disability
Review Section of the Division of Medical Assistance and Health Services in
accordance with the provisions of N.J.A.C. 10:71‑3.13.
DISCHARGE - means
the permanent removal from a
DURABLE POWER OF ATTORNEY - means
a designation and appointment of another in writing conveying specific powers
to that attorney in fact and showing the intent of the principal that the authority
conferred shall be exercisable notwithstanding the disability or incapacity of
the principal at law or later uncertainty as to whether the principal is dead
or alive.
ELIGIBLE OTHERS – as
defined and listed in order or priority below will be admitted to a
1.
National Guard/Reserve Component retiree.
2.
Gold Star Parent - means the mother or
father of a person who was a resident of New Jersey at the time of service
entry, and who died an honorable death in time of war or emergency while in the
active military service of the United States, provided that the parent has been
a resident of New Jersey for at least two years prior to the date of
application.
3.
Surviving Spouse - means the
widow/widower of a person who died an honorable death while in the active
military service of the United States, or who was a disabled veteran at the
time of death, provided that the surviving spouse was the person's spouse at
the time of the person's service or was married to the person not less than 10
years prior to the date of application and has not married since the person's
death, and provided that the surviving spouse has been a resident of New Jersey
for at least two years prior to the date of application.
4.
Spouse - means the person legally married
with a valid marriage license that is in accord with New Jersey law to an
individual who has been other than dishonorably discharged from the active
military of the United States, provided that the spouse is not less than 50
years of age, has been married to such person for a period of not less than 10
years, and meets the New Jersey residency requirement as described in paragraph
1 of the definition of “veteran” below.
EXTRAORDINARY EXPENSE DEDUCTION - means
a financial deduction as a one time major excessive expense to maintain the
basic household, medical or transportation needs.
GROSS INCOME - means
all income and/or revenue received by the resident for a given period. Includes, but not limited to, funds received
for labor or services, social security, pensions, aid and attendance, net
rental income of property, and/or the proceeds of business or enterprises and
investments not to include losses.
Service connected disability compensation funds shall not be counted as
gross income.
GUARDIAN - means
a person who has been entrusted as the legal representative of one who has been
adjudicated incompetent by a court of law and requires a legal representative
to act on their behalf for all matters.
GUARDIANSHIP – means the process by which
an individual is appointed the legal representative of another person who has
been adjudicated incompetent by a court of law and requires a legal
representative to act on their behalf for all matters.
INDIGENT - means
an impoverished, destitute or needy veteran.
IRREVOCABLE TRUST - means
the funds set aside in a trust not to be recalled, revoked or annulled.
LIEN APPLICATION - means
a process initiated to obtain financial payment for all delinquent accounts for
services received.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE ASSET - means
that all sources of accountable assets as defined above shall not exceed $20,000
for a single applicant or $45,000 for a married applicant.
MEDICALLY NEEDY APPLICANTS - means
those individuals who cannot be maintained in the community because of the need
for additional support and care to meet their physical, medical and
psychosocial needs.
MEDICARE - means
a system of governmental insurance for providing medical and hospital care for
the aged from Federal social security funds.
NATIONAL GUARD/RESERVE COMPONENT - means
those members of the armed forces of the
NEEDY VETERAN – means an individual whose
accountable assets and income do not exceed the maximum allowable assets as
defined above.
NET INCOME - means the total gross income
received, minus allowable deductions.
NON-ACCOUNTABLE ASSETS - means
those items of determined value that are owned solely by the applicant or
spouse, or owned jointly with spouse, jointly with others or jointly by the
spouse and others and will not be spent down or liquidated and used toward
payment of resident’s care and maintenance.
The following are considered non-accountable assets:
1.
The primary residence and any
appurtenance thereto. However, if the
property is sold, and a portion or all of the proceeds from the sale are not
reinvested in a primary residence, any income earned from the investment of any
or all the proceeds will be counted as income.
2.
All of the household effects therein; and
3.
An automobile if there is a community
spouse.
PERSONAL NEEDS ACCOUNT - means
an account maintained at the veterans’ facility for deposit of the personal
funds of the resident and which will be considered part of the accountable
assets. This account shall be
administered by the veterans’ facility or treasurer of the State of
PERSONAL NEEDS
ALLOWANCE – means a set amount received by a resident for
individual use and spending. The
personal needs allowance shall be as follows:
1.
A resident whose source of monthly income
exceeds $100.00 will retain a minimum of $100.00 for personal needs.
2.
A resident whose source of monthly income
does not exceed $100.00 will retain all of their monthly income.
3.
A resident who has no source of funds
will be provided a monthly allowance for personal needs of $50.00.
4.
The welfare fee will be reduced to
maintain the minimum of $100 for the resident’s personal needs.
REPRESENTATIVE PAYOR - means
a designated person or institution responsible for the payment of the
resident's financial obligations.
RESIDENT
or VETERANS' FACILITY RESIDENT - means an individual residing in a
RESIDENT FEE - means
the monthly charges billed by the veterans' facility to the resident for their
cost of care and maintenance.
RESPITE CARE PROGRAM - means
a short-term admission for veterans and eligible others to provide the
caregiver a period of rest from providing healthcare services to the veteran in
need. This program is established in
accordance with the eligibility requirements, policies, and procedures for long
term and respite care services.
SPEND DOWN – means that which occurs
when, accountable assets exceed the maximum amount allowed and are liquidated
and spent towards the actual care and maintenance cost. This process will continue as long as the
accountable assets exceed the maximum amount allowed.
TRANSFER - means
the placement of a resident to a more suitable environment within the
Department of Military and Veterans Affairs to meet individual needs.
VETERAN – means:
1.
A person who has been other than
dishonorably discharged from the active military service (90 days total active
duty service, unless discharged early for service connected disability) of the
United States and has been a resident of New Jersey for at least two years prior
to the date of application;
2.
A person who was a citizen of the State
of New Jersey at the time of entrance into the active military service of the
United States, and who is qualified for admission except for the required
period of State residence. Preference shall
be given to persons who have been residents of the State for a period of at
least two years prior to application; or
3.
A person who is not a citizen of the
State of
VETERAN FACILITY - means
any home, institution, hospital, or part thereof, the admission to which is
under the jurisdiction of the Department of Military and Veterans’ Affairs,
being the facilities at Menlo Park, Paramus, Vineland, and such other veterans'
facilities as may be developed.
WELFARE FUND - means
an account established at each facility pursuant to N.J.S.A. 38A:3-6.16 for the
specific purpose of accepting monies that will be spent for and on behalf of
residents' programs, special events and services. It is composed of interest, funds
specifically donated, and from monies which have escheated to the welfare fund
from the personal needs account of deceased residents leaving no will or next
of kin. This fund will provide for and
maintain a quality of life which might otherwise not be possible for the
residents and shall be administered by the Adjutant General in accordance with
the provisions of N.J.S.A. 38A:3-6.16.
WORKING SPOUSE - means
the married spouse of an individual residing in a
2.2 ADMISSION ELIGIBILITY
(a) Eligibility
for admission to the N.J. Veterans' memorial facilities is considered on
financial and qualified medical needs. Veterans
shall be given preference and non-veterans shall be admitted to a veterans
facility as long as the census of non-veterans does not exceed 15 percent of
the total population. The following
individuals, in order of priority, are eligible for admission consideration:
1.
A New Jersey needy veteran, being one who
does not exceed the maximum accountable assets from all sources, but meets the
New Jersey residency requirement as described in paragraph 1 of the definition
of "veteran" in N.J.A.C. 5A:5-2.1.
2.
A
3.
A needy spouse of a
4.
A spouse of a
5.
A needy spouse of a
6.
A spouse of a
7.
Needy eligible others, as set forth in
(a)7i through iii below whose accountable assets do not exceed the maximum
allowable amount in this order:
i)
Surviving spouse;
ii)
Gold Star Parent; and
iii)
Gold Star widow, widower
8.
Eligible others, as set forth in (a)8i
through iii below, whose assets exceed the maximum allowable amount, who are
otherwise eligible for admission, but shall be required to pay the actual cost
of care and maintenance in this order:
i. Surviving spouse;
ii.
Gold Star parent; and
iii.
Gold Star widow, widower.
9.
A needy veteran, being one who does not
exceed the maximum accountable assets from all sources, but does not meet the
New Jersey residency requirement as described in paragraph 1 of the definition
of “veteran” in N.J.A.C. 5A:5-2.1.
(b) The
non-needy applicants in (a) above shall be defined by their financial assets.
(c) All
accountable assets shall be spent down and liquidated and used to pay
resident’s actual care and maintenance until:
1. A single applicant’s maximum allowable
assets do not exceed $20,000 from all sources of accountable assets;
2.
A married couple’s maximum allowable
assets do not exceed $45,000 from all sources of accountable assets
(d) Admission
eligibility is contingent upon a facility's ability to meet the applicant's
individual health care needs which will be reviewed and determined by the
Admission Committees of each facility and bed availability. The applicant shall also sign a statement
that he or she will accept placement in the facility designated by the Adjutant
General, that he or she understands all sources of income to include Social
Security shall be considered when determining the care and maintenance fee, and
that he or she will abide by the rules, regulations and discipline of the
facility to which admitted. The
obligation of such statement shall remain in effect as long as the resident
remains on the census of one of the
(e) The
following shall be denied admission into a
1.
Applicants who require treatment beyond
the facilities’ ability to meet the applicants’ individual health care and
psychological needs;
2.
Applicants who are active substance
abusers, exhibit active psychiatric problems or exhibit behavioral actions
which may pose a danger to self or others;
3.
Applicants who refuse to sign the
required statement of compliance under (d) above; and
4.
A dependent child.
(f) An
approved applicant may be subject to reevaluation in the following
circumstances:
1.
A more than six (6) months lapse from the
time of application, before admission;
2.
A change in medical or psychological
status; or
3.
An omission of significant medical or
financial information.
(g) Criteria
for admitting applicants who are incapable of making decisions for themselves
are as follows:
1.
Any applicant who is adjudicated legally
incompetent is required to have a legal guardian.
i.
A copy of the guardianship document shall
be submitted with the application prior to admission being scheduled.
2. Any applicant who has a conservatorship
shall submit a copy of the document prior to admission being scheduled.
3. Any applicant who has a durable power
of attorney for both medical and financial matters must submit a copy of the
document for guardianship criteria to be waived. The document must be notarized, witnessed and
signed by the applicant while competent.
4. In the absence of a durable advance
directive or other legal documents, or the next of kin, the facility and its
personnel shall act to preserve life when a resident is incapable of making
decisions for themselves.
3.1 PRE-ADMISSION SCREENING OF APPLICANTS.
(a) The
admission to a veterans' memorial facility shall be conducted as follows:
1. To establish basic eligibility of all
applicants, the following documentation and information reviews are required:
i. Service history:
(1) Proof of an other than dishonorable
discharge; and,
(2) A completed "Request Pertaining to
Military Records" (Standard Form 180);
ii. Social history:
(1) A
birth certificate
(2) Marital
status verification; and,
(3) Verification
of residency;
iii. Medical Status:
(1) An application for Medical Benefits (VA
10-10EZ);
(A) Medicare Part A and B, and;
(B) Other
health insurances including supplemental;
(C) The
coverage under (a)1iii(1)(A) and (B) above must be in effect at the time of
admission if eligible and must remain in effect as long as the individual is a
resident of one of the New Jersey veterans’ memorial facilities. Eligible residents who do not maintain
Medicare Part A and B and other supplemental health insurance shall not be
allowed any medical fee deductions against their care and maintenance fee and
shall be responsible for all related fees, as long as they select not to
maintain medical insurance. In the event
that a resident does not have any source of income or assets, the facility
shall pay for supplemental insurance if eligible for medical coverage.
(2) A Medical
Certificate (VA 10-10EZ)
(3) A Veterans
Administration Referral for Community Nursing Home Care (10-1204) applies only
if the applicant is currently under VA care or in a nursing home under VA
contract; and
(4) A Medical History Release Request.
iv. Financial Eligibility:
(1) Assets will be reviewed and considered
in determining financial eligibility;
(2) Non-accountable assets will not be
considered in determining accountable assets;
(3) All financial transactions and transfer
of resources, which have occurred within 36 months preceding the date of the
application, will be reviewed and considered as accountable assets;
(4) The value of all assets will be
determined as of the date of application and revalued (reassessed) on the date
of admission;
(5) Income from all sources shall be
disclosed. Income shall be verified by
submitting the most recent copy of the Federal and State income tax reports and
other such documents as may be required; and
(6) A legal review shall be conducted of all
irrevocable trusts;
v. Verification
of Eligibility as defined in N.A.J.C. 5A:5.2-1.1; and,
vi. Other:
(1) Verification of funeral arrangements and
responsible person.
(A) Prepaid burial fund allowance not to
exceed a face value of $7,500;
(2) Submission of advance directives for
health care, if desired by the applicant such as:
(A) An advance directive;
(B) A proxy directive;
(C) An instruction directive;
(D) A combined directive;
(E) A durable power of attorney for financial
and medical matters; and,
(F) A living will; and,
(3) Appointment of a representative payer, if
desired by the applicant.
2.
Applicants shall be eligible for
admission consideration upon the completion of the documentation and
information for the following:
i.
Service history;
ii.
Social history;
iii.
Medical status;
iv.
Financial eligibility; and,
v.
Admission eligibility
4. ADMISSION REVIEW AND IMPLEMENTATION
4.1 Admission review policy
(a) It is the policy of the
1. Medical and psychosocial needs;
2. Present medical condition;
3. Evaluation of medical acuity levels;
4. Treatments/care required to meet the
applicant's individual health care and psychological needs;
5. An applicant's active participation in
substance abuse that poses a present concern or a continuing problem; and
6. Whether an applicant poses danger to self
or others.
(b) If the committee rejects an applicant,
the facility will provide written notice of denial and the reason for denial
within fourteen (14) days to the applicant or representative. The notice of denial issued the applicant
shall reference the manner in which, and to whom, the denial may be appealed by
written request to the Adjutant General or designee within 30 days of the
facility’s written notice of denial. The
decision on the appeal will be considered the final agency action. The adverse decision appeal process is as
follows:
1. In situations of medical need where the
Admission Committee requires additional information, follow up evaluation or
participation in various counseling programs, consideration will be given for
placement on the waiting list, following completion and receipt of
documentation requested and requirements of the Admission Committee.
2. Admission Committee requirements, in
situations of denial and appeals, are to be referred to the Adjutant General or
designee for consideration and follow up in accordance with (b) above. A copy of the Admission Committee’s denial
letter is to be forwarded to the Director, Division of Veterans Healthcare
Services.
3. When the Admission Committee
requirements have been met, the applicant(s) awaiting guardianship or a final
determination of an appeal process shall remain on the waiting list in the
sequence effective the date the application was originally received, and in
accordance with (c) below.
(c) Approved
applicants will be placed on the waiting list.
The waiting list process is as follows:
1. All
completed applications with the required documentation will be timed and dated
when received.
2. Once the
applicant is approved for admission, his or her name will be placed on the bottom
of the approved waiting list. An
applicant, who is awaiting guardianship, or has an appeal pending for a notice
of denial, will remain on the waiting list in sequence pending guardianship
appointment or final determination of the appeal.
3. There will
be no consideration for bypassing approved applicants on the waiting list
except when bed availability is based on gender, veteran preference and
treatment needs.
4. If an
approved applicant refuses admission at the time offered, the applicant will be
placed at the bottom of the waiting list.
5. The waiting
list is a confidential document; numerical assignment will be provided when
requested.
5. CARE MAINTENANCE FEE COMPUTATION.
5.1. General requirements for computing skilled
nursing monthly resident fee.
(a) The
requirement for establishing a computation for the monthly fee is to ensure
that individuals requesting admission to a State of New Jersey veterans’
memorial facility pay a portion of the care and maintenance fee based on their
monthly income and ability to pay, but not to exceed the established rate as
set forth annually by the Adjutant General.
1. The recommended daily rate is to be
forwarded to the Director, Division of Budget Accounting, Department of
Treasury, for publication no later than November 10 of each calendar year.
(b) At
the time of admission and annually thereafter, based on a determined date, the
computation of the monthly resident fee is calculated with the resident or
representative payor. The calculation is
determined by review of Federal and State income tax returns and all financial
statements, income, inclusive of IRAs and annuities as accountable assets, as
well as, any other financial transactions.
This asset review will be required by May 15 with a return
date no later than June 30 of each year. As of September 21, 1992, the resident fee
will be based on 80 percent of the net income for all residents admitted
thereafter. Those individuals residing
in the facilities prior to September 21, 1992 or who were on the approved
waiting list at that time, will have the resident fee based on 60 percent of
the net income.
(c) The
resident fee will be based on 80 percent of the net income, except for those
admitted or on the approved waiting list prior to September 21, 1992, not to
exceed the established monthly care rate set determined by the Adjutant General
annually.
(d) Residents
who sell their house or acquire additional financial assets following admission
to the New Jersey veterans’ memorial home are required to report these
transactions during their annual asset review described in (b) above.
(e) The
welfare fund is an account established at each facility pursuant to N.J.S.A.
38A: 3-6.16. It is composed of funds
specifically donated to the facility welfare fund, or monies, which have
escheated to the welfare fund from the personal needs account of deceased
residents, leaving no will or next of kin.
This trust fund is to be utilized for the benefit and general welfare of
the resident population of the institution as a whole. This fund shall provide for, and maintain, a
quality of life which might otherwise not be possible for the residents and
shall be administered by the Adjutant General in accordance with the provision
of N.J.S.A. 38A:3-6.16. Residents will
be required to pay a monthly welfare fee of $20 or 12 percent of the balance of
their monthly income; whichever is less, excluding all allowable deductions and
care maintenance fee payment. These
monies will be deposited in the facility's welfare fund. The remainder of the net income will be
returned to the resident for personal use.
(f) Payment
for the resident fee is due the first of each month.
(g) At
the time of admission, a resident will be assessed care and maintenance fee
charges for that month prorated according to the date of admission.
(h) At
the time of discharge, prepaid care and maintenance fees shall be rebated based
upon proration of days.
(i) Yearly
care and maintenance fee increases will be in accordance with established
yearly Social Security rate increases.
(j) Care
and maintenance fee accounts that become delinquent are referred to the
Department of Treasury for lien application proceedings as defined in the
Department of Treasury Policy and Procedure for Delinquent Accounts.
6. FORMULA FOR COMPUTING SINGLE RESIDENT'S
MONTHLY RESIDENT FEE.
(a) The
monthly resident fee for a single 80/20 resident is based on the total gross
income, minus allowable deductions.
This figure is the net income.
Eighty percent of the net income will be the resident fee charged. An additional $20.00 or 12 percent of the
balance of their monthly income, whichever is less, will be deposited in the
welfare fund of the facility. The
remainder of the net income will be deposited in the resident's personal needs
account.
(b) The
allowable deductions for a single resident are as follows:
1.
The personal needs allowance;
2.
Health insurance premiums;
3.
Prepaid burial fund account: Fund allowances shall not exceed a face value
of $7,500;
4.
Court order encumbrances; and
5.
Other expenses or other financial issues
as may be individually approved by the Deputy Commissioner of the Department of
Military and Veterans' Affairs or designee.
(c) Any
interest or payment received from a trust transfer will be treated as income. Furthermore, in situations where a trust or
transfer of assets has occurred within 36 months of submitting an admission
application, the value of the trust and/or assets will be deemed an accountable
asset for the balance of the 36 month period.
VII. FORMULA
FOR COMPUTING A MARRIED RESIDENT'S SKILLED NURSING MONTHLY RESIDENT FEE BASED
ON AN 80/20 PERCENTAGE.
(a)