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Starting A Business > Business Basics & Types > Step 6 - Obtain Information about Environmental, Health, and Safety Issues
Step 6 - Obtain Information about Environmental, Health, and Safety Issues
Enviromental Issues
Federal and/or State regulations may require you to obtain certain registrations, approvals, permits, and/or certificates from the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) prior to construction and/or operation of your business.

These permits may be associated with

  • the location or expansion of a new facility,
  • the types of materials you store or use at your business; or
  • the potential for emissions of discharges from an operational process.

In addition, the NJDEP regulates the licensing of people, such as

  • radiation technicians
  • water treatment operators
  • pesticides applicators

licensing or registration of certain types of activities, such as

  • developing in tidal flow areas
  • underground tank installation
  • waste transportation

The Permit Identification Form will help you identify some of these requirements.

Click on Need a Permit? Find Out Here to explore your needs online.

Or choose Permit Identification Form [pdf 161KB] to download and print out the form. Fill out and submit the form to the Department of Environmental Protection in order to find out which regulations apply to you. Someone from the Department of Environmental Protection will contact you within five (5) business days after the form is received. Submitting the form does not obligate you to obtain any permit.

(Disclaimer) The filing of this Permit Identification Form does not constitute a formal application. Please be advised that any permit determination is based on the information submitted in your Permit Identification Form. The programs administering those permits will make final permit decisions. The information that you will receive in response to completing the Permit Identification Form does not exclude the NJDEP from requiring additional permits, reviews, certificates, approvals, etc., in the future.

When you know which permits you need …

Click on Register and Conduct Business with the New Jersey Department of Environment Protection (NJDEP) to obtain permits and file reports and surveys online.

For further information, call NJDEP Permit Coordination and Assistance at 609-292-3600.

Health and Safety Issues

All business owners and/or employers need to be aware of a variety of health and safety concerns. Please consult the following topics for important information about regulations, codes, and standards, as well as sources of training and other assistance.

Construction Permits and Asbestos Safety and Abatement Issues
Chart of Housing Inspection Fees
Explosives
Fireworks
High Voltage
Mine Safety
Model Rocketry
Occupational Safety Consultation
Retail Gasoline Dispensing
Safety Training

Construction Permits and Asbestos Safety and Abatement Issues

Will your business need a construction permit?

Whether you are starting, relocating, or expanding your business in NJ, if you will be

  • constructing, enlarging, repairing, renovating, altering, reconstructing, or demolishing a structure, or
  • changing the use of a building or structure, or a portion thereof, or
  • installing or altering any equipment for which provision is made or installation is regulated by the Uniform Construction Code; or
  • undertaking a project involving lead hazard abatement, then you must first obtain a construction permit   

 

Construction Permit

Construction Permit Application Jacket -pg 1. [pdf 84KB]

 

Construction Permit Application Jacket -pg 2. [pdf 48KB]

 

Construction Permit Application Jacket -pg 3. [pdf 48KB]

 

UCC Building Subcode Technical Section [pdf 64KB]

 

UCC Electrical Subcode Technical Section [pdf 60KB]

 

UCC Plumbing Subcode Technical Section [pdf 60KB]

 

UCC Fire Subcode Technical Section [pdf 88KB]

 

UCC Mechanical Inspector Technical Section [pdf 52KB]

 

UCC Elevator Subcode Technical Section [pdf 60KB]

 

UCC Elevator Subcode Technical Section Supplement for Multiple Equipment [pdf 44KB]

 

UCC Application for a Variation [pdf 32KB]

 

UCC Chimney Certification [pdf 28KB]

 

UCC Fire Sprinkler Hydraulic System Data Plate [pdf 32KB]

Department of Community Affairs Codes and Standards (Subject List)

Choose all that apply from the following categories:

Chart of Housing Inspection Fees

Housing Inspection Fee Table

Units

Fee

Units

Fees

Inspections

1 through 20

$15.00 ea.

1 through 7

$33.00 ea.

 

21 through 100

$12.00 ea.

8 through 24

$21.00 ea.

  

101 through 250

$ 8.00 ea.

25 through 48

$18.00 ea.

 

251 and up

$ 5.00 ea.

49 and up

$12.00 ea.

     

Reinspections

All units

$10.00 ea.

All units (after 1st reinspection)

$40.00 ea.

Explosives

The NJ Explosives Act and Regulations provide for the protection of the public and property by establishing reasonable standards for the manufacture, sale, transportation, storage, use, possession, and disposition of explosives. The Explosives Act mandates that all manufacturing, storage, use, and sale of explosives must be registered and inspected. Also, before permits are issued for the use of explosives, the applicant must first pass a written test issued by the Department of Labor, Safety Compliance Unit. For more information, please click here, or call 609-292-2096, or e-mail hblack@dol.state.nj.us.

Fireworks

The NJ Fireworks Acts (Manufacture, Storage, and Transportation of Fireworks) are enforced to prevent the unlawful manufacture, sale, transportation, and/or use of dangerous fireworks. The Fireworks Acts mandate that inspections be conducted at facilities where fireworks are manufactured. Any person who purchases, uses, discharges, causes to be discharged, ignites, fires, or otherwise sets in action, or possesses any fireworks is guilty of a petty disorderly persons offense.

The Sale and Public Display of Fireworks Act mandates that local municipalities acquire the necessary resolutions prior to allowing fireworks displays. A copy of the resolutions must be submitted to the Department of Labor, Safety Compliance Unit. For more information, please click here, or call 609-292-2096, or e-mail hblack@dol.state.nj.us.

High Voltage

The NJ High-Voltage Proximity Act and the NJ Regulations provide the precautions to be taken in the proximity of high-voltage lines for the prevention of accidents. Also, the High Voltage Proximity Act makes provisions for administration and enforcement by the Commissioner of Labor and prescribes penalties for violations. For more information, call 609-292-2096, or e-mail hblack@dol.state.nj.us.

Mine Safety

The NJ Mine Safety Act along with the NJ Pits and Quarries Regulations provide for the safety and health of workers and for the construction, operation, and maintenance of pits and quarries in the interest of the life, health, and safety of employees, as well as protection of property. The Mine Safety Act also provides for the development of safety educational programs.

The Mine Safety Section receives a grant from the Mine Safety and Health Administration to administer training to employees of approximately 110 mines in the New Jersey. The department has developed training materials, methods, and modules; health and safety information has been compiled through contacts with various sources in the health and safety industries to provide Refresher, New Miner, MSHA Instructor, and haulage/contractor training. For more information, click here, or call 609-292-5626 or e-mail jcorey@dol.state.nj.us.

Model Rocketry

The NJ Model Rocketry Act and Regulations were written to substantially comply with the NFPA 1122 Code for Unmanned Rockets of the National Fire Protection Association. The rules and regulations include the procedures for obtaining storage permits, the procedures to be followed for use of model rockets, and the acceptable design, weight, and power of model rockets. The Department of Labor, Safety Compliance Unit maintains a current and complete list of all model rockets that have received certification, and this list is available to any person upon request. For more information, click here or call 609-292-2096, or e-mail hblack@dol.state.nj.us.

Occupational Safety Consultation

Using the New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development's free On-Site Consultation Service, employers can find out about potential hazards at their worksites, improve their occupational safety and health management systems, and even qualify for a one-year exemption from routine OSHA inspections (SHARP Program).

This service uses well-trained safety and health professionals. Most consultations take place on-site, though limited services away from the worksite are available.

Primarily targeted for smaller businesses (less than 250 employees), this safety and health consultation program is completely separate from the OSHA inspection effort. In addition, no citations are issued or penalties proposed.

Under the Small Business Focus (SBF) initiative, companies with 50 or fewer employees will receive a special priority in scheduling consultations.

Your name, your firm's name, and any information you provide about your workplace, plus any unsafe or unhealthful working conditions that the consultant uncovers, are kept confidential and will not be reported routinely to the OSHA enforcement staff. Your only obligation is to commit to correcting serious job safety and health hazards -- a commitment which you are expected to make prior to the actual visit and carry out in a timely manner. Click here for further information.

Retail Gasoline Dispensing 

The Retail Gasoline Dispensing Safety Act and NJ Regulations mandate that no person dispense fuel at a gasoline station, unless that person is an attendant who has received fuel-dispensing instructions. The Retail Gasoline Dispensing Safety Act also ensures compliance with appropriate safety procedures, prohibition of the self-service of gasoline and other inflammable liquids, and installation of safety signs and equipment to enhance safety at retail gasoline stations. For more information, please click here, or call 609-292-2096, or e-mail hblack@dol.state.nj.us.

Safety Training

The Occupational Safety and Health Training Unit provides occupational safety and health training for both public and private sector employers and employees. All training is provided at no cost to the employer and is provided at the employer's facility.

The training is delivered by experienced consultants who will customize courses for employers when needed. The safety and health training staff receive update training at least twice each year at the OSHA Institute in Chicago to keep abreast of changes in OSHA Standards.

Public employers can request training by calling the Training Unit at 609-633-2587. Most of the training courses are based on OSHA Standards; others were developed from national consensus standards such as ANSI and NIOSH.

Private sector training is limited to those employers who are recipients of a grant from the Workforce Development Partnership Program or who are doing skills upgrade training for their employees.

Click here for further information, including

  • a description of courses currently offered by the Training Unit,
  • a list of titles available in the free lending library of safety and health training videos,
  • more details about the Workforce Development Partnership Program grants.

Place of Temporary or Permanent Residence

Planned Real Estate Development
Rental of Housing Units
School Dormitory
Hotel or Motel
Bed and Breakfast
Retreat Lodging Facility
Day Care Center
Camp
Halfway House, Group Home, Community Residence, Residential Child Care Facility, Residential Health Care Facility, Alcohol or Drug Treatment Center, Youth Hostel, Homeless Shelter, or similar facility
Emergency Shelters for the Homeless
Institutional Facility, such as but not limited to a Hospital or Long-term Care Facility, which houses persons suffering from Physical Limitation due to Age, Health, or Handicap
Free-standing Institutional Facility, such as but not limited to an Outpatient Surgery or Renal Dialysis Facility

Place of Recreation or Amusement

Place of Amusement Open to the Public
Place of Public Assembly
Night Club
Eating and/or Drinking Establishment
Stadium or Race Track
Live or Motion Picture Theater
Fraternal Organization

Place of Storage

Hardware Store
Factory
Lumber Yard
Warehouse

Vendor or Miscellaneous

Retail Store
Dry Cleaner
Autobody or Furniture Stripping Shop
Boiler Operator or Engineer
Educational Facility
Transportation Terminal
Business that contains an Atrium Space
Business that is a Covered Mall
High-rise Building