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For Immediate Release:  
For Further Information Contact:
August 16, 2005

Office of The Attorney General
- Peter C. Harvey, Attorney General
Division of Consumer Affairs
Kimberly Ricketts, Director

 

Jeff Lamm, Genene Morris
973-504-6327

 
 

Attorney General Harvey Announces Settlement of Lawsuit Against TrimSpa Maker Concerning Marketing of Ephedra

Goen Agrees to Pay $750,000 and Revise Marketing Practices
 

NEWARK— Attorney General Peter C. Harvey today announced a settlement of the lawsuit against Goen Technologies Corp. and related companies (“Goen”), which allegedly lured consumers to weight-loss and stop-smoking seminars by promoting hypnotism as a drug-free alternative. Goen has agreed to pay restitution to the consumers who filed complaints with the Division of Consumer Affairs and revise marketing practices.

In addition to customer restitution, Goen will pay the State $750,000 to fund future consumer initiatives and to pay its investigative costs.

While promising drug-free help through hypnosis, the State alleged in its lawsuit that the undisclosed purpose of the seminars was to sell Goen dietary supplements including TrimSpa and Lipo Spa.

“Consumers who expected to learn about the benefits of hypnosis instead were essentially given a sales pitch about these dietary supplements,” Acting Governor Richard J. Codey said. “This was a classic bait and switch scheme that targeted vulnerable consumers struggling to lose weight. We’ve put a stop to these deceptive practices in order to protect consumers.”

Attorney General Harvey outlined the terms of the settlement, which require Goen in its ads or promotions for any future weight-loss or stop-smoking seminar, to:

  • disclose the costs of attending the seminar;
  • disclose the costs of any supplements that are recommended as an integral part of the program; and
  • disclose the costs of contacting a medical professional to determine whether the program is a safe and effective approach to weight loss.
“Consumers should not be tricked into buying products,” said Attorney General Harvey. “They are entitled to know all the relevant facts before buying a product, especially a supplement that a consumer puts directly into his or her body and that can directly impact the health of the purchaser. We alleged that Goen failed in its disclosure obligation by downplaying the risks and exaggerating the benefits of its products. Goen also suggested in its ads that a federal patent for one of its products equated to a government endorsement of the safety and effectiveness of that product, which is certainly not true.”

The Goen settlement is the second such agreement reached in the past month with the manufacturer of a weight-loss supplement. Nutraquest Inc., formerly known as Cytodyne Technologies Inc., and related companies also agreed to revise their marketing and advertising practices and to contribute to a $940,000 settlement with the State. A third lawsuit filed against another dietary supplement manufacturer, N.V.E. Inc., is pending.

“Nothing comes easily, especially where weight loss is concerned,” Consumer Affairs Director Kimberly Ricketts said. “With the Goen and Nutraquest settlements, we’re saying ‘no more false promises, no more false hopes.’ Consumers have the right to information about what to expect that is both truthful and not misleading.”

Deputy Attorney General Joshua T. Rabinowitz represented the State in this matter. Investigator Allyson Garner led the investigation of consumer complaints.

The Goen agreement contains other provisions, including:

  • Not representing that any Goen supplement or weight loss product by itself works for all overweight users; by itself causes permanent weight-loss; or by itself causes rapid and substantial weight loss without the need for diet or exercise.
  • Unless competent and reliable scientific evidence substantiates the representation, not representing that any Goen supplement causes weight-loss or fat loss; enables users to lose any specific amount of weight or fat; enables users to lose weight or fat without caloric reduction or exercise; enables users to lose a specific amount of weight in a specific amount of time; or causes weight loss via a specific biomechanical mechanism;
  • Not representing that any weight-loss product is X% or Y times more effective than another product, unless competent and reliable scientific evidence substantiates the claim;
  • Not making any offer to sell a weight-loss product without clearly and conspicuously disclosing that the product should be used with diet and exercise, unless there is competent and reliable scientific evidence that substantiates the claim;
  • Not representing that a specific person or endorser achieved a specific amount of weight-loss without having a sworn statement from the person or endorser that discloses detailed information about their use of the product;
  • Not representing that the endorser achieved better results through use of a weight-loss product compared to another product or by diet and exercise alone, unless a sworn statement from the endorser supports the representation;
  • Not representing that a weight-loss product has been clinically proven or clinically tested to be safe or effective without competent and reliable scientific evidence;
  • Not misrepresenting any clinical test or study; and
  • Not representing that a patent is evidence that a product is safe or effective.

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