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For Immediate Release:  
For Further Information:
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June 17, 2009  

Lee Moore
609-292-4791

Office of The Attorney General
- Anne Milgram, Attorney General
Division on Civil Rights
- C. Carlos Bellido, Acting Director

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Division on Civil Rights Finds Probable Cause in Case of Union Shop Steward’s Removal from Job over Race

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TRENTON -- The Division on Civil Rights announced today it has issued a Finding of Probable Cause against the Plumbers and Pipefitters Local Union No. 9 for allegedly removing a union shop steward from his position because of race.

Jon Stokes, an African-American resident of Franklin Township, Gloucester County, was removed from his position as a Plumbers and Pipefitters shop steward in June 2008 after working in that capacity for five months at a construction site at Duck Island in Trenton. Stokes was immediately replaced by a white Plumbers and Pipefitters member who had been on the same job site for approximately two months.

Among other things, the state’s Finding of Probable Cause notes that Stokes brought information to the attention of union leaders about racism playing a role in his removal, but the union “failed to provide (Stokes) with a safe and effective procedure for reporting his race discrimination complaint and having it properly investigated.”

The Finding of Probable Cause says Plumbers and Pipefitters’ officials did not follow up on reports that Stokes’ replacement had been overheard repeatedly using racial slurs to discuss Stokes, and had been heard agitating for Stokes’ removal. The FPC also notes that the Manalapan-based Plumbers and Pipefitters Local 9 has no written policies prohibiting racial or other bias-based discrimination, and lacks any written procedures for reporting such conduct.

“The allegations in this case are disturbing,”said Acting Division on Civil Rights Director Carlos Bellido, who has joined the Stokes complaint on behalf of the State. “There simply is no room for racism in the workplace, be it a union job site or a non-union job site. We expect employers to have a ‘zero tolerance’ approach to such conduct, and to take swift, effective action when confronted with evidence it’s taking place.”

A Plumbers and Pipefitters member since 1990, Stokes began working as shop steward on the Duck Island construction project in January 2008. He was removed from the shop steward’s position on June 15, 2008.

According to the Finding of Probable Cause, a union business agent told Stokes he was being removed because other union workers on the Duck Island project had too many complaints. However, the same union official declined to identify those workers who had complained, or elaborate on what they had complained about.

During the State’s investigation, the same union business agent told DCR investigators he’d received reports “from here and there” that Stokes did not respond swiftly enough when boiler makers needed materials.

Stokes told investigators that, prior to the conversation in which he was advised he was no longer shop steward, he’d never been told by the business agent of any complaints about him by other employees.

A Finding of Probable Cause does not resolve a civil rights complaint. Rather, it means the state has concluded its preliminary investigation and determined there is sufficient evidence to support a reasonable suspicion the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination (LAD) has been violated.

The Law Against Discrimination (LAD) provides that each Respondent found to have committed a violation is subject to a penalty of up to $10,000, provided he or she has not been convicted of a previous violation within the past five years. Respondents who have violated the LAD within the past five years are subject to a penalty of up to $25,000, while those who have been convicted of two or more violations within the past seven years are subject to a penalty of up to $50,000.

According to Acting Director Bellido, now that the Division has issued a Finding of Probable Cause, the case will be referred for a process known as Conciliation. If Conciliation is not successful, the matter will be referred to an Administrative Law Judge for a hearing on the merits, which is a non-jury trial. The Administrative Law Judge will then issue a written Initial Decision.

Acting Director Bellido thanked Division on Civil Rights Deputy Director Gary LoCassio, DAG Estelle Bronstein, and DCR Trenton office manager Lorraine LeSter for their hard work on the Stokes matter.

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