GLOUCESTER
COUNTY
GLOUCESTER County Average 2005 NATA Modeled Air Concentrations Compared to Health Benchmarks |
Pollutant |
Modeled
Air Concentration (ug/m3) |
Health
Benchmark (ug/m3) |
Risk
Ratio |
%
Contribution from |
Point Sources |
Nonpoint
Sources |
On-road
Mobile Sources |
Nonroad
Mobile Sources |
Background & Secondary |
Acetaldehyde |
1.7 |
0.45 |
3.9 |
<1% |
3% |
2% |
1% |
94%* |
Acrolein |
0.041 |
0.020 |
2.1 |
<1% |
18% |
9% |
9% |
64%* |
Arsenic Compounds |
0.00042 |
0.00023 |
1.8 |
4% |
7% |
3% |
2% |
84% |
Benzene |
0.86 |
0.13 |
6.6 |
1% |
10% |
17% |
9% |
63% |
1,3-Butadiene |
0.066 |
0.033 |
2 |
<1% |
<1% |
26% |
14% |
60% |
Cadmium Compounds |
0.000081 |
0.00024 |
0.3 |
12% |
27% |
0% |
1% |
60% |
Carbon Tetrachloride |
0.61 |
0.067 |
9.1 |
0% |
<1% |
0% |
0% |
100% |
Chloroform |
0.089 |
0.043 |
2.1 |
1% |
32% |
0% |
0% |
67% |
Chromium (hexavalent form) |
0.00015 |
0.000083 |
1.8 |
28% |
3% |
3% |
1% |
65% |
Cobalt Compounds |
0.00018 |
0.00011 |
1.7 |
100% |
0% |
0% |
0% |
0% |
1,4-Dichlorobenzene |
0.073 |
0.091 |
0.8 |
<1% |
37% |
0% |
0% |
63% |
1,3-Dichloropropene |
0.047 |
0.25 |
0.2 |
0% |
100% |
0% |
0% |
0% |
Diesel Particulate Matter |
0.54 |
0.0033 |
163 |
0% |
0% |
54% |
46% |
0% |
Ethylbenzene |
0.11 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
3% |
14% |
51% |
32% |
0% |
Ethylene Oxide |
0.0094 |
0.011 |
0.8 |
15% |
11% |
0% |
0% |
74% |
Formaldehyde |
2.0 |
0.077 |
26 |
<1% |
2% |
4% |
3% |
91%* |
Methyl Chloride |
1.2 |
0.56 |
2.2 |
<1% |
<1% |
0% |
0% |
100% |
Naphthalene |
0.062 |
0.029 |
2.1 |
2% |
34% |
20% |
6% |
38% |
Nickel Compounds |
0.00075 |
0.0021 |
0.4 |
64% |
13% |
2% |
8% |
13% |
PAH/POM |
0.011 |
0.0072** |
1.6 |
2% |
84% |
5% |
9% |
0% |
Perchloroethylene |
0.13 |
0.17 |
0.7 |
<1% |
48% |
0% |
0% |
52% |
1,1,2-Trichloroethane |
0.06 |
0.063 |
0.9 |
0% |
100% |
0% |
0% |
0% |
|
Chemicals with risk ratios greater than or equal to 1 are
in bold.
Risk Ratios based on noncarcinogenic effects are in italics.
The symbol ug/m3 is micrograms per cubic meter,
the amount (in micrograms) of a chemical in a cubic
meter of air. This is also known as a concentration.
For diesel particulate matter, onroad and nonroad
concentrations include a model-estimated background
concentration. *Acetaldehyde, acrolein and formaldehyde concentration estimates include secondary formation, which is the process by which chemicals in the air are transformed into other chemicals.
**PAH/POM is "polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons/polycyclic organic matter." These define a broad class of compounds. The chemicals making up this class were broken up into 8 groups based on toxicity, and each group was assigned a cancer-weighted toxicity estimate. 0.0072 ug/m3 is the health benchmark average across the 8 groups. |
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