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Freshwater Herring ClosureEFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY
FEBRUARY 16, 2012 In accordance with N.J.A.C. 7:25-6.17, upon this public notice, the New Jersey Fish and Game Council, in coordination with the New Jersey Marine Fisheries Council, and the Department of Environmental Protection's Division of Fish and Wildlife, has modified the regulations for river herring in freshwater. These changes are necessary to comply with Amendment 2 of the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission's (ASMFC) Fisheries Management Plan for Shad and River Herring (FMP). Amendment 2 of the ASMFC fishery management plan requires the closing of the recreational and commercial harvest of migratory river herring in the waters of a state that does not have an ASMFC approved river herring sustainable management plan. These closures are a result of significant coast wide declines of river herring stocks. New Jersey does not have sufficient information to determine if the State's river herring stocks are sustainable. The term river herring is collectively applied to two species of fish, the alewife (Alosa aestivalis), and blueback herring (Alosa psuedoharengus). The fresh waters of New Jersey have both migratory, and landlocked populations of herring. Migratory populations reside in the marine environment and migrate each spring into freshwater rivers and streams, and even into some lakes to spawn. Landlocked populations do not migrate and complete their entire life cycle in a number of freshwater lakes across the state. There are no distinctive identifying characteristics to determine between a landlocked or migratory herring regardless of species. Individuals in landlocked populations, however, are notably smaller in size than their migratory counterparts. Amendment 2 of the ASMFC plan applies to the state's entire population of migratory herring in both marine and fresh waters. Compliance with the ASMFC plan requires the closure of both the state's marine water and freshwater fisheries for migratory herring. In order to comply with the required fishery closure for migratory herring, while still allowing landlocked fisheries to remain open the Fish and Game Council in coordination with the Division of Fish and Wildlife, has adopted the following: 1. The possession, take, attempt to take, sale or purchase of alewife or blueback herring from any freshwater stream or river is prohibited. |
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