What is an E-Bike?

The term "e-bike" commonly refers to both low-speed electric bicycles and motorized bicycles, as defined by N.J.S.A. 39:1-1.

Low-Speed Electric Bicycles – These are pedal assisted bicycles with a helper motor that only provides assistance while pedaling up to 20 mph.

Motorized Bicycle/Moped -- a pedal bicycle that is equipped with:

• a helper motor characterized in that either the maximum piston displacement is less than 50 cubic centimeters, or the helper motor is rated at no more than 1.5 brake horsepower.
• an electric motor that can provide assistance when the rider is pedaling or that, through the use of a throttle, can be used to exclusively propel the bicycle to a speed of not more than 15 miles per hour.
• a helper motor that is powered by an electric drive motor that provides assistance when the rider is pedaling and has a maximum speed between 21 miles per hour and 28 miles per hour on a flat surface.
• an electric motor that is capable of propelling the bicycle in excess of 15 miles per hour through the use of a throttle with a maximum motor-powered speed of no more than 28 miles per hour on a flat surface.

E-Bike Usage Requirements

• Age and License
  To operate an e-bike, you must be at least 15 years old and have (1) an e-bike license or (2) a valid driver’s license.

  *Please note:

  An individual may neither apply for nor receive a motorized bicycle license during a period of suspension or revocation of any their driving privileges.

• Registration & Insurance:

E-bikes must be registered with the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission. Only motorized bicycles are required to have insurance coverage. Low-Speed Electric Bicycles do not require insurance but must be registered with MVC.

E-Bike Registration Process

To register your e-bike, please make an E-BIKE: INITIAL REGISTRATION appointment at a Vehicle Center.

Step 2

• Complete the Registration Form - Low-Speed electric Bike and Motorized Bike Ownership and Registration form, (Form number BA-49EB).

• Present either 6 points of ID, your valid NJ Driver License or Non-driver Photo Identification (ID)

• Complete the parent consent form, if your parent or guardian is not with you and you are under the age of 18.

• Show proof of E-bike insurance if applicable. All motorized bicycles are required to have insurance coverage. Only Low-Speed electric bicycles are not required to have insurance

• Provide proof of ownership through a:

• Manufacturer's Certificate of Origin (MCO);
• Purchase receipt;
• Notarized bill of sale; or
• An affidavit from the current owner documented on Form BA-49EB

• Place your e-bike license plate stickers on both sides of your e-bike’s front fork as shown:

E-Bike License Process

• Bring to your road test:

• A registered e-bike with plate sticker affixed to the front fork;
• A helmet;
• Your validated permit;
• Your 6 Points of ID ; and
• Insurance proof, if you will be using a motorized bicycle for the test.

• If you pass the road test, take your validated permit, your 6 Points of ID, proof of address, and your test results score sheet to a licensing center to receive your e-bike license (no appointment required). If you fail the road test, you can retest in 14 days.