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For Immediate Release:  
For Further Information:
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August 1, 2007   

Lee Moore
609-292-4791

Office of The Attorney General
- Anne Milgram, Attorney General
Division of Law
- Robert Gilson, Director

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Court Rules Newark Meat Plant Must Remain Shut

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TRENTON -- A Superior Court judge ruled today that an Essex County meat plant ordered closed two months ago for repeatedly fouling the air and violating numerous New Jersey environmental laws cannot resume operating without approval from the state, Attorney General Anne Milgram announced today.

According to Milgram, the American Rendering Corporation, Berkowitz Fat Company, Harry Berkowitz Industries, Inc. and plant owner Seymour Berkowitz continue to be barred by court order from resuming their meat waste processing activities until the state Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) gives its formal consent to a resumption of operations.

In June, the defendants were ordered by Superior Court Judge Kenneth S. Levy to stop accepting new meat waste at the Newark plant and halt all meat rendering activity. In addition, the defendants were ordered to immediately remove all meat waste and other products used in the rendering process and transport them to a site approved by the DEP for reuse or disposal. The plant has been idle since mid-June.

Today, Judge Levy denied a motion by the defendants seeking modification of the court's June order to allow them to operate a grease transfer business on the facility property. The state argued successfully that the defendants should not be allowed to start such an operation given their history of violations of state environmental laws and court orders. In addition, the court ruled that any activity by the defendants at the plant would violate orders issued by the City of Newark, which require that the entire facility be vacated because of numerous construction code violations.

Located on Bay Avenue in the Ironbound section of Newark, the plant processed more than a million pounds of meat waste weekly before being shut down. A state lawsuit in May of this year charged the facility with being a persistent polluter by rendering meat in cookers with air pollution control equipment that was disconnected or inoperable, and by using grease rather than fuel oil in the facility’s boiler.

Seymour Berkowitz, 72, of Allendale, and Berkowitz Fat Company Inc, doing business as American Rendering Corporation and Harry Berkowitz Industries Inc., were indicted on July 23 of this year by a state grand jury on charges related to the release of contaminated wastewater and foul odors from the meat rendering plant, and their failure to maintain required air pollution equipment. The four-count state grand jury indictment included one count of violation of the state Water Pollution Control Act and three counts of violation of the state Air Pollution Control Act, all third degree crimes.

DEP had conducted numerous plant inspections since 2005, resulting in more than $2 million in pollution-related civil penalties. On May 11, 2007, Judge Levy ordered the rendering facility and its owner to take immediate action to correct certain violations at the plant, but subsequent DEP inspections found almost total non-compliance with the court order

When operating, the rendering plant received hundreds of thousands of pounds of meat waste daily from supermarkets, butchers and restaurants in the region. The material processed at the plant included out-of-date meat that could not be sold to consumers, butcher shop meat, fat scraps and bones, as well as restaurant cooking grease. Meat waste was typically brought into the plant by trucks and dumped onto the ground. The meat waste was then stored outside and exposed to rain, heat, and vermin.

In addition to violations related to air pollution, the state cited the plant as a source of water pollution via run-off and direct discharge containing such contaminants as fat and grease, blood, diesel fuel and used engine oil. The state also cited the plant for its continuing outdoor storage of tons of uncovered meat waste.

The state charged in its lawsuit that Seymour Berkowitz refused to admit DEP inspectors to the plant on Jan. 29, 2007, and failed to take corrective actions that he promised the DEP would be undertaken. Specifically, Berkowitz furnished DEP in February 2007 with a list of 13 immediate and on-going remedial actions he intended to take but, during subsequent DEP visits, inspectors saw no evidence of any attempt to correct the violations.

In a motion filed with the court in June, the State charged that Berkowitz and the other defendants had ignored Judge Levy’s May 11 order by continuing to process large quantities of meat waste without proper operation of the plant’s air pollution control units or “scrubbers,” and that they had continued to improperly store meat waste – including rotting meat, fat and bone – in a way that polluted the surrounding air, ground and groundwater.

The City of Newark’s construction and building code inspectors conducted exterior and interior inspections of the Berkowitz facility in June and July of this year. The inspectors determined that the entire property, including all structures on the site, were unsafe.

Deputy Attorneys General Gary Wolf and Daniel Greenhouse and Legal Assistant Becky Hersker from the Division of Law are handling the Berkowitz matter on behalf of the DEP.

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