Flood Mitigation Efforts
DRBC & PEMA: Hazard Mitigation Planning

The DRBC is partnering with the Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency (PEMA) to host a series of workshops for local officials in several Pennsylvania counties to help them advance hazard mitigation (e.g., flood loss reduction) projects for Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) funding approval.

The workshops are geared for folks working in local government, planning, conservation, floodplain or emergency management or those who work with folks in those fields.

Purpose of Workshops

  • Work with stakeholders in low-capacity communities to:

    • Increase the capacity of local municipalities to apply for grants;

    • Provide education and outreach on application process and timeline; and

    • Advance Hazard Mitigation Plans to mitigation project development and actions.

Regional Focus

  • In 2021 and 2022, the effort focused on the Upper Delaware and included the Pa. counties of Wayne, Pike, Monroe and parts of Lackawanna.

  • In 2024, the effort has moved to the Middle Delaware, centering on the Pa. counties of Carbon, Northampton, Lehigh, Bucks and parts of Luzerne, and including a new focus on climate change and equity.

This project is being funded by the FEMA Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities (BRIC) grant program.

The DRBC will continue to seek opportunities to partner with Basin state emergency management agencies to support flood mitigation efforts.

Projecting Extreme Precipitation in the Delaware River Basin

In March 2024, the DRBC released a new, interactive tool that allows users to obtain estimates of future changes in intensity, duration and frequency (IDF) curves throughout the Delaware River Basin. The curves represent how climate change could impact future rainfall patterns. They are based on regional climate models and can be plotted against historical data (Atlas 14) to compare outcomes, helping inform stormwater management and infrastructure design to increase climate resilience. 

This project was funded, in part, by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) through the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation’s (NFWF) Delaware Watershed Conservation Fund (DWCF).

  • Learn more about this tool

Interstate Flood Mitigation Task Force

In September 2004, April 2005, and June 2006, three major floods caused devastation along the main stem Delaware River.

Recognizing that reducing flood loss is a responsibility shared by federal, interstate, state, and local governments throughout the basin, the governors of Delaware, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania cosigned a September 2006 letter (pdf 400 KB) in which they wrote:

"Individually, the Basin states can move forward with policies and regulations to reduce and mitigate the impacts of flooding, but we believe that through coordinated effort on a regional basis, we can do more to reduce flood loss within the Basin than we could accomplish acting separately, on our own. The Delaware River Basin Commission is the obvious vehicle for developing flood loss reduction and flood mitigation plans that cannot be accomplished by any single state or local government but that require a holistic, watershed approach. As much as any time since the Commission was created in 1961, now seems an appropriate moment for coordinated action through the DRBC."

The September 2006 letter from the four governors directed DRBC staff to convene an interstate task force to develop a set of recommended measures for mitigating and alleviating flooding impacts along the Delaware and its tributaries. In July 2007, the Delaware River Basin Interstate Flood Mitigation Task Force forwarded to the four basin state governors its action agenda for a more proactive, sustainable, and systematic approach to flood damage reduction. The final report with 45 consensus recommendations addressed six management areas: flood warning, reservoir operations, floodplain regulation, floodplain mapping, structural and non-structural mitigation, and stormwater management.

July 2007 Task Force Final Report/Action Agenda

December 2009 Task Force Post-Report Meeting

The DRB Interstate Flood Mitigation Task Force met on December 15, 2009 at the Hunterdon County Complex in Flemington, N.J. to discuss implementation progress on several Task Force recommendations highlighted in its final report. Presentations were given on flood warning improvement recommendations, flood analysis model results, and floodplain management recommendations.

Multi-Jurisdictional Flood Mitigation Plan For The Non-Tidal N.J. Section of the DRB

One of the six priority management areas identified in the Interstate Flood Mitigation Task Force Report was structural and non-structural mitigation measures. Two of the nine specific recommendations in this management area included:

  • Provide training for local officials to maximize use of available mitigation funding; and

  • Evaluate and coordinate flood mitigation plans and strategies

Thanks to a grant awarded by FEMA in 2006, DRBC partnered with the N.J. Department of Environmental Protection and the state’s Office of Emergency Management to develop a multi-jurisdictional flood mitigation plan for 43 New Jersey municipalities located in Hunterdon, Mercer, Sussex and Warren counties in the DRB. This plan, which was approved by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) in a letter dated November 7, 2008, contains over 160 locally developed mitigation actions that, if implemented, could reduce future flood loss.

The main purposes of this flood mitigation planning effort were to help participating communities become more disaster resistant by reducing the long-term risks from flooding and to enable them to become eligible to compete for FEMA funding aimed at flood mitigation. The plan is unique in that while it will meet the flood mitigation plan requirements of each municipality, it also will employ a watershed management approach to ensure that final mitigation actions address both local jurisdictional needs and regional, multi-jurisdictional needs.

November 2008 Final Plan

Background Information
Flood Insurance Claims in the Delaware River Basin

DRBC staff has performed analyses of flood insurance claims in the Delaware River Basin.

 
Comparative Analysis: September 2004, April 2005, and June 2006 Floods

This is a comparative analysis of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) closed claims in the Delaware River Basin for the September 2004 (Remnants of Tropical Storm Ivan), April 2005, and June 2006 flood events. 

The analysis, prepared by DRBC staff in April 2007, includes GIS maps that graphically show the number of closed NFIP claims per municipality, a detailed listing of total claims and payouts per municipality, and a summary table showing the municipalities and counties with the largest numbers of NFIP claims per flood event.  

Please note that this analysis does not represent uninsured flood damage. The source of the information is the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and is subject to change.

Analysis of Repetitive and Severe Repetitive Loss Properties in the Delaware River Basin

This is an analysis of FEMA-designated repetitive and severe repetitive loss properties in the Delaware River Basin. 

The analysis, prepared by DRBC staff in April 2007, includes GIS maps that graphically show the number and dollar amount of repetitive loss properties and severe repetitive loss properties per municipality, as well as a detailed listing of the loss properties and a summary table showing the most affected municipalities and counties according to number and dollar amount of designated loss properties.

Please note that this analysis does not represent uninsured flood damage. FEMA is the source of the information, which is subject to change.

The analysis considered NFIP closed claims from January 1, 1978 through February 28, 2007. A property is considered a repetitive loss property by FEMA when there are two or more losses reported which were paid more than $1,000 for each loss; the two losses must be within 10 years of each other and be at least 10 days apart. A property is considered a severe repetitive loss property by FEMA either when there are at least four losses each exceeding $5,000 or when there are two or more losses where the building payments exceed the property value. 

Maps of Flood Claims By Watershed (HUC 11) 1974-2003
Maps of Repeat Flood Claims By Watershed (HUC 11) 1978-2003
HUC 11 Watershed Reference Map